CNC Rebar Cage Welding System
Fully Automated Continuous Operation: Integrates automatic feeding, accurate positioning, spiral winding, and cage discharge into a smooth, unmanned production flow, ensuring stable output with minimal workforce involvement.
High-Speed & Precision Production: Rapid welding cycles combined with CNC-guided positioning ensure uniform cage quality, lower material loss, and dependable high-volume performance.
Flexible CNC Programming System: Accommodates various cage specifications with one-touch program retrieval, allowing quick diameter adjustments and precise, repeatable manufacturing accuracy.
CNC Rebar Cage Welding System
The CNC Rebar Cage Welding System is a fully automated welding workstation designed for high-efficiency rebar cage manufacturing, developed with advanced proprietary technology. It is widely used in metro construction, bridge engineering, building projects, airports, highways, and foundation works.
The system integrates automatic longitudinal bar feeding, bar detection and precise positioning, spiral reinforcement winding and welding, and automatic cage discharge into a continuous and streamlined production process. Welding operations are completed without manual involvement. The equipment delivers outstanding efficiency, finishing a single longitudinal bar weld in less than 35 seconds. Welding parameters can be preset and stored according to production requirements, reducing labor dependence while significantly improving productivity.
The machine supports stable, continuous high-speed production. A 9–12 meter rebar cage framework can generally be formed within approximately 20 minutes, while spiral winding and welding are completed in about 25 minutes. Welding performance remains consistent and reliable, with accurate control of welding time and position to prevent incomplete welds and minimize material waste.
The control system allows multiple cage specification parameters to be preset and saved. Operators can quickly retrieve stored programs and perform one-touch operation through the touchscreen interface. The streamlined production workflow is straightforward and highly automated, ensuring that finished products fully meet industry standards and technical requirements.
Compared with traditional manual cage fabrication, which requires frequent on-site supervision for quality verification, the CNC Rebar Cage Welding System YGTZ2500-12 enables full-process automatic monitoring. Welding data is recorded and inspected in real time, and system feedback provides timely operational information, ensuring stable, consistent, and reliable production quality.
Comparison Table
| Comparison Item | CNC Rebar Cage Making Machine | Traditional Cage Rolling Welder | Traditional Cage Rolling Welder |
Welding capability | Automatic main bar welding + automatic spiral welding | Spiral welding automatic, main bars welded manually | Automatic main bar welding + automatic spiral welding |
Welding method | CO₂ shielded automatic welding, reliable quality | Manual welding, inconsistent quality | CO₂ shielded automatic welding, reliable quality |
Cage diameter range | 790–2340 mm, no mold change required | 800–2200 mm, multiple molds required | 790–2340 mm, no mold change required |
Diameter adjustment | CNC automatic support ring adjustment | Manual mold replacement | CNC automatic adjustment |
Feeding method | CNC chain automatic feeding | Manual loading | CNC chain automatic feeding |
Spiral bar diameter | Ø6–16 mm supported | Ø6–16 mm | Ø6–16 mm supported |
Cage docking | Automatic measurement compensation, accurate docking | Manual correction required | Automatic compensation docking |
Main bar configuration | Single or double main bars supported | Single main bar only | Single or double main bars supported |
Spiral bar configuration | Single or double spiral supported | Single spiral only | Single or double spiral supported |
Horizontal dual main bar | Supported | Not supported | Supported |
Inner support ring adjustment | CNC automatic positioning, high precision | Manual adjustment | CNC automatic positioning |
Number of main bars | 4–128 supported | Mold-dependent | 4–128 supported |
Operators required | 1 person | 4–6 persons | 1 person |
Production capacity* | 10–12 cages per shift | 6–8 cages per shift | 20–24 cages per shift |
Main bar welding time* | 15 minutes per 12 m section | Manual, inconsistent | 15 minutes per 12 m section |
Spiral welding time* | 15 minutes per 12 m section | 20 minutes per section | 15 minutes synchronized |
*Example based on Ø1.6 m cage production.
Technical Parameters
| Item | Specification |
Model | YGTZ2500-12 |
Cage inner diameter | 800–2500 mm |
Cage length | 12 m |
Max cage weight | 6000 kg |
Spiral bar diameter | 5–14 mm |
Spiral pitch | 50–500 mm |
Main bar diameter | 16–50 mm |
Hydraulic pressure | 10 MPa |
Total rated power | 100 kW (including 8 welding machines) |
Machine dimensions | 36 m × 8 m × 3 m |
Head travel speed | 0–3 m/min |
Spiral carriage speed | 0–3 m/min |
Cage rotation speed | 0–10 rpm |
Machine weight | ≈38 tons |
Main bar welding cycles | 0–3 times |
Main bar single weld time | 0–2 s |
Spiral welding mode | Full weld / staggered weld / adjustable |
Spiral weld time per point | 0–1 s |
Spiral configuration | Single / double spiral |
Main bar configuration | Single / double main bar |
Power supply | 380V / 50 Hz |
Cage unloading | Automatic trolley translation |
Moving welding units | 2 sets |
Smart bar length memory | Standard |
Main bar feeding | Pneumatic automatic positioning |
Bar alignment | Servo positioning |
Alignment accuracy | 3 mm |
Single main bar welding cycle | 30–50 s |
Cage lifting supports | 6 sets |
Lifting system | Hydraulic control |
Oil pump pressure | 10 MPa |
Air pressure | 0.9 MPa |
Cage rotation accuracy | ±0.2° |
Cage support method | Hydraulic support |
Spiral pitch accuracy | ±2 mm |
Stored cage programs | 30 sets |
Operators required | 1–2 persons |
Spiral pay-off speed | 0–50 m/min, adjustable |
Spiral straightening | Dual-roller straightening |
Spiral load capacity | 6000 kg |
Mold ring support | Hydraulic support |
Inner support rings | 6 pcs |
Support ring spacing range | 1700–2000 mm |
Spacing adjustment | CNC programmable |
Major Components List
| Component | Model | Notes |
Main turntable servo motor | 7.5 kW | 1 set |
Fixed-length travel servo motor | 2.3 kW | 1 set |
Carriage drive motor | 4 kW | 1 set |
Drum rotation motor | 7.5 kW | 1 set |
Spiral feeding motor | 3 kW | 1 set |
Spiral straightening motor | 5.5 kW | 2 sets |
PLC controller | — | 1 set |
Touchscreen HMI | — | 1 set |
Gear reducer | — | — |
Pneumatic cylinder | — | — |
Welding machine | 500 type | 8 sets |
Frequency inverter | — | — |
Electrical components | — | Relays/contactors/sensors |
Three-phase motor | — | Induction motor |



